Gandhi, The Mahatma class 5 is an extract included in Butterfly: English Textbook under the syllabus of WBBSE. English Textbook Solution of Gandhi, The Mahatma for Class 5 has been provided in the following.
Mahatma Gandhi (2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) is called the Father of Nation. His full name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Rabindranath Tagore is said to have used this title, Mahatma, for Gandhi on 6 March 1915
In this extract, we will learn about the story of Gandhiji’s ideas like thoughts of love, peace, and equality.
Gandhi, The Mahatma Line By Line Bengali Meaning :
To know line by line Bengali meaning, Gandhi, The Mahatma Click on the video given in the folowing. After watching this video , anyone will be able to understand the text clearly.
Word Notes :
Visited – to go and meet দেখা করল
Surprised – astonished অবাক হয়ে গেল
Dress – clothing জামা কাপড়
Wondered – marvelled অবাক হয়ে গেল
Gently – softly নম্রভাবে
Poor – needy গরিব
Pity – sympathetic দুঃখ বা করুণা
Great – considerable মহান
Felt – sensed অনুভব করল
Sew – stitches সেলাই করা
Clothes – dress জামা কাপড়
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Butterfly Class 5: English Textbook Solution
Lesson – 1. Gandhi, The Mahatma | Lesson – 7. The Rebel Poet |
Lesson – 2. A Feat On Feet | Lesson – 8. Buildings to Remember |
Lesson – 3. Phulmani’s India | Lesson – 9.The Bird’s Eye |
Lesson – 4. Memory in Marble | Lesson – 10. A Great Social Reformer |
Lesson – 5. My School Days | Lesson – 11. The Finishing Point |
Lesson – 6. The Clever Monkey | Lesson – 12. Beyond Barriers |
Moment – short period of time এক মুহুর্ত
As many as you want – according to your need যতগুলো আপনি চান
Crore – 100 lakh 1 কোটি
Reply – answer উত্তর দিল
Different – not alike আলাদা
Collect – gather সংগ্রহ করলো
Funds – money that is readily available অর্থ তহবিল
Freedom – liberty স্বাধীনতা
Struggle – opposing force সংগ্রাম
Straight -without bend or angle সরাসরি
Grey – here white ধূসর কিন্তু এখানে সাদা
Thoughts of love – affection ভালোবাসার চিন্তা
Peace – neutrality শান্তি
Equality – quality of being equal সাম্যতা
Similar – resemble একই রকম
Ideas – any conception in mind চিন্তা ধারা
Unity – state of being oneness ঐক্য
Religion – ritual ধর্ম
Festival – celebration উৎসব
Brotherhood – fellowship ভাতৃত্ববোধ
Communal – shared by everyone সাম্প্রদায়িক
Harmony – agreement ঐক্য
Immortal – not mortal অমর
Thoughts – ideas চিন্তাভাবনা
Activities Questions Answers: Gandhi, The Mahatma Class 5
ACTIVITY 1
Let’s put a tick (✓) mark to choose the right answer:
(a) Gandhiji’s dress angered/surprised the boy.
(b) Gandhiji told that he was very poor/rich.
(c) The boy’s mother made clothes/shoes.
(d) Gandhiji’s family was very large/small.
ACTIVITY 2
Let’s fill in the table with information from the text :
What | Who |
(a) visited Mahatma Gandhi | A little boy |
(b) could sew well | Little boy’s mother |
(c) had forty crore brothers and sisters | Gandhiji |
ACTIVITY 3
Let’s complete the following sentences with information from the text:
(a) Gandhiji visited different places to collect funds for India’s freedom struggle.
(b) In Odisha, Gandhiji met an old woman.
(c) The old woman went near Gandhiji and touched his feet.
(d) Jamanlal asked Gandhiji for the coin.
ACTIVITY 4
Let’s write ‘T’ for True statements and ‘F’ for False statements:
(a) Gandhiji never visited any place. F
(b) The woman from Odisha wore a new sari. F
(c) Gandhiji got a coin from the old woman. T
(d) Jamanlal collected the coin from Gandhiji. F
ACTIVITY 5
Work in pairs to answer the questions:
(a) Mention the ideas that filled Gandhiji’s work.
Ans : The ideas that filled Gandhiji’s work are, thoughts of love, peace and equality.
(b) Where did Swami Vivekananda speak about unity in all religions ?
Ans : Swami Vivekananda spoke about unity in all religions at Chicago in 1893.
(c) Who started the Raksha Bandhan as a festival of brotherhood ?
Ans : Rabindranath Tagore started the Raksha Bandhan in 1905 as a festival of brotherhood.
(d) How did the three great men become immortal?
Ans : These three great men became immortal for their thoughts and works.
ACTIVITY 6
Insert suitable punctuation marks in the following passage. One is done for you
One day a man went to the market (.) He bought a box (,) a bat(,) a ball and a pen from the market. His bag became heavy (. ) Do you know what he did then(?) He said to a horse (.) (“) Please share my load(.) It is too heavy for me (.)(”) The horse replied(,)(“)It is your load(.) Don’t ask me to share it(.)(”)
ACTIVITY 7
Let’s fill in the blanks with the words given in the box:
(1) When do you play with your friends?
I play with my friends in the afternoon.
(2) Who is your best friend?
Ramen is my best friend.
(3) Where will you go in the summer vacation?
We shall go to Darjeeling in the summer vacation.
(4) What did you have as your tiffin?
I had bread as my tiffin.
ACTIVITY 8
Let’s separate the subject and predicate in the following sentences and classify them in the table given below:
Subject | Predicate |
The boy | plays in the field. |
He | is very happy today. |
The girl | stood first this year. |
The moon | revolves round the earth. |
Read More :
ACTIVITY 9
Let’s write ‘a’ or ‘an’ before the words:
(1) An orange
(2) A goat
(3) A man
(4) An Ice-cream
(5) An airship
(6) A lake
(7) An umbrella
(8) A cricketer
Read More :
ACTIVITY 10
Use the with the following words or word-clusters and make sentences:
Sun – The sun is big ball of fire.
Indian ocean – The Indian Ocean is to the south of India.
eldest son – He is the eldest son of the family.
Indian cricket team – The Indian cricket team made history in T20I.
ACTIVITY 11
Let’s fill in the blanks with suitable articles:
India won the Cricket World Cup for the second time in 2011. It is a moment of great Trump and an event of great inspiration to the youth of India. The members of Team India is hailed as national heroes.
ACTIVITY 12
Let’s write four sentences about a great man:
(1) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was a great freedom fighter of India.
(2) He was born on January 23, 1897.
(3) He had immense contribution for India’s freedom.
(4) He made a great comment on India’s freedom struggle , “Give me blood, I shall give you freedom.”