“Complete the passage” is an essential part of English grammar exercises, especially in CBSE exams, where students are tested on their ability to fill in the missing parts of a passage. These tasks often involve grammatical elements like reported speech and process writing, requiring students to use their understanding of grammar rules and writing skills to complete the information coherently.
CBSE Passage Completion: Strengthening Grammar with Reported Speech and Process Writing
In this exercise, reported speech and process writing serve as the foundation for completing the passage, challenging students to transform sentences or fill gaps with the correct grammar and logical flow. This practice, commonly referred to as passage completion, is a key component of the CBSE English curriculum. Mastering this skill not only improves a student’s grammar but also enhances their ability to organize and present information effectively in writing tasks.
CBSE Exam Success with Passage Completion: English Grammar
Passage completion tasks prepare students for real-world communication by encouraging them to think critically and structure sentences correctly. By practicing these exercises, students will gain confidence and excel in their English exams.
Complete the Passage Exercises and Answers
Complete the Passage exercises focus on enhancing students’ grammatical skills by challenging them to fill in gaps using reported speech and process writing. These exercises are essential for the CBSE English curriculum.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 1:
Q.1. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Ashwin: What are you doing?
Shyam: I am studying.
Ashwin: Can you lend me your science book?
Shyam: I will.
Ashwin asked his friend (a) _________. Shyam replied that (b) _________. Ashwin wanted to know (c) _________. Shyam said that he would.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 2:
Q.2. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
John: I am off to school. Are you coming?
Hamid: You are very early today. What is the matter?
John: I shall have to spend half an hour in the botany laboratory before the bell goes.
Hamid: I have not had my breakfast. Do not wait for me. I shall see you at school.
John told Hamid that he was off to school. He asked Hamid (a) ______ Hamid told John that he was very early that day. He asked him (b) ______ John said that he would have to spend half an hour in the botany laboratory before the bell went. Hamid said that he hadn’t had his breakfast. He asked John not to wait for him. He said that (c) ______
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 3:
Q.3. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Sneha: Do you know that the Andaman trip has been postponed?
Deepti: No, I didn’t know that. Why has it been postponed?
Sneha: I heard that it is due to bad weather conditions.
Sneha asked Deepti (a) _______ postponed. Deepti replied that she didn’t know that. She asked Sneha (b) _______Sneha told her that (c) _________.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 4:
Q.4. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Interviewer: What are your qualifications?
Candidate: I have done Hotel Management from the National Institute of Hotel Management.
Interviewer: Do you have any work experience?
Candidate: I have worked at a hotel reception for a year.
The interviewer asked the candidate (a) _______ The candidate replied that (b) _______ the National Institute of Hotel Management. To the interviewer’s enquiry as to whether he had any experience, the candidate said that (c) _______ at a hotel reception for one year.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 5:
Q.5. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Gopal: Dear Sham! Who is addressing the meeting?
Sham: He is an MLA of the Congress party
Gopal: When will the election be held?
Sham: On Sunday, 12th of March.
Gopal asked Sham (a) _______ Sham informed him (b) _______ of the Congress party. He further asked when the election would be held. Sham replied (c) _______
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 6:
Q.6. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Alex: Where are you going?
Tom: I am going to the kitchen.
Alex: Can you get me a glass of juice?
Alex asked Tom (a) ___________ Tom told him (b) ___________ to the kitchen. Alex requested © ___________
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 7:
Q.7. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Raghav: I am going to watch the cricket match tomorrow. Would you like to join me?
Ramit: I would love to but I have to take my father’s permission first.
Raghav: You must let me know by this evening because I have to arrange for the passes.
Ramit: I will do so.
Raghav informed Ramit (a) _______. He asked Ramit if he would like to join him. Ramit replied (b) ________ permission first. Raghav told him (c) _________ for the passes. Ramit said that he would do so.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 8:
Q.8. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Ashwin: What are you doing?
Shyam: I am studying
Ashwin: Can you lend your science book?
Shyam: I will.
Ashwin asked his friend (a) __________ Shyam said that he would. Shyam replied that (b) ________ Ashwin wanted to know (c) __________ .
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 9:
Q.9. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Mohan: Where is your school in London?
John: It is in Oxford.
Mohan: Are you here on a long holiday?
John: No, I am here only for a month’s holiday.
Mohan asked John (a) ________. John replied (b) ____________ Mohan then asked John (c) ____________.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 10:
Q. 10. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Customer: Waiter, come here.
Waiter: Yes Sir
Customer: Look, there are flies in my soup.
Waiter: But sir, they are fresh flies.
Customer: What do you mean?
Waiter: They arrived only this morning sir.
A customer in a restaurant complained that there were flies in his soup. The waiter told the customer (a) __________ When the customer asked (b) ___________ the waiter replied that they (c) ___________.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 11:
Q. 11. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Matron: What’s the matter with you boy?
Boy: I have a severe pain on the right-hand side of my stomach.
Matron: Have you been eating?
Boy: I haven’t eaten a morsel since morning
Matron: Come, lie down, I’ll see what is wrong
Boy: Ouch! Don’t matron, it hurts.
Seeing the boy standing at the entrance of the door, the matron asked (a) _________ The boy replied that (b) _________ on the right-hand side of the stomach. The matron inquired if he had overeaten. He replied (c) _________ a morsel since morning.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 12:
Q. 12. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Patient: Doctor, I have a mild stomach pain.
Doctor: Let me examine. Do you have loose motions also?
Patient: No. There is nothing else but pain.
The patient told the doctor that he had a mild stomach pain. The doctor asked him (a) _______ and asked (b) ____________ loose motions also. The patient replied in the negative saying that (c)__________
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 13:
Q. 13. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Ramesh: I have invited my friends on my birthday party.
Renu: Then, I will invite my friends also.
Ramesh: That will be a good idea.
Renu: So, what should we have for dinner?
Ramesh: Let us decide the menu now.
Ramesh told Renu that he had invited his friends on his birthday. Then Renu said that (a) _______ Ramesh thought (b) __________ the menu then. When Renu asked (c) ____________ Ramesh replied that they should decide the menu then.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 14:
Q.14. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Sonu: I’m dying, Monu.
Monu: Well, do me a favour after you reach heaven.
Sonu: What do you want me to do?
Monu: Tell me if they play cricket in heaven. Sonu dies and Monu sees him in his dream.
Sonu: There is one good and one bad news for you. The good news is that they play cricket here, and the bad news is that it is your turn to bowl tomorrow!
Sonu told Monu that he was dying, Monu asked Sonu (a) _________ after he reached heaven. Sonu asked (b) _________ Monu told Sonu (c) _________ After his death Sonu came in Monu’s dream and said that there was one good and one bad news for him. The good news was that they played cricket there and the bad one was that it was his turn to bowl the next day.
Complete the Passage Exercises Reported Speech 15:
Q.15. Read the conversation given below and complete the passage that follows:
Reinu: Our new servant has a tendency to steal things.
Somu: Is anything missing?
Reinu: Yes, he has stolen one of our blankets.
Somu: Which one?
Reinu: It’s the one we took from Hotel Palm Beach.
Reinu told her husband that (a) _______ a tendency to steal things. Somu asked her (b)________ She told him that (c) _______. When Somu asked her which one it was, she replied that it was the one they had taken from Hotel Palm Beach.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 1:
Q. 1. Given below are some instructions. Use them to complete the paragraph that follows. Write the correct sentences in your answer sheets against the correct blank number. Use the passive form of the underlined verbs.
How to Prepare Toast on an Electric Toaster
- Switch on the electric toaster.
- Insert two slices of bread into the slots.
- Switch off the toaster and take out the toast.
The electric toaster is first (a)________ Then (b) ________ into the slots. They are left inside for about two minutes. The toaster is switched off and the toast (c) ________.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 2:
Q 2. Read the information given below for preparing a dessert. Fill in the blanks to describe the procedure. Use the passive form of the underlined verbs.
- Mix fruit jam with water in a pan and heat.
- Mix cornflour with water and add to jam sauce.
- Put peach halves and a scoop of vanilla ice-cream in a bowl.
- Bour jam sauce over it.
- Serve with wafer biscuits.
Fruit jam is mixed with water and heated in a pan. Now, cornflour (a) ________ jam sauce. Peach halves are put in a bowl. The jam (b) ________ The dessert (c) ________ wafer biscuits..
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 3:
Q.3. Tanha’ is a delicious summer cooler made from raw mangoes, flavoured with cardamom (elaichi) and saffron (kesar). With the help of the process given below complete the paragraph that follows. Use the underlined verbs in the passive voice.
HOW TO PROCEED
Take a mixture of the drink prepared at home. When you wish to serve, take 3-4 tablespoons of the mixture and top it up with water and ice. Serve immediately.
While serving, a mixture of the drink prepared at home, 3-4 tablespoons of the mixture (a)________ When you wish to serve. It (b)__________with water and ice. It (c) _________ immediately.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 4:
Q.4. Given below are some notes to prepare a cake. Use them to complete the paragraph that follows. Use the underlined verbs in the passive voice.
Preparation of a Cake
- cream the butter and sugar until it gets fluffy
- add the eggs gradually
- add flour, baking powder and milk powder
- add vanilla extract with milk and mix well
- pour into the baking dish greased and lined with baking paper
- bake at 180°C for about 25 minutes
To make a delicious cake, first of all, butter and sugar are to be creamed until it gets fluffy. Then (a) ______ gradually. Flour, baking powder and milk powder are added after that. Vanilla extract is added with milk and mixed well for a particular flavour. Baking dish is greased and added with baking paper and the material (b) _________. The material (c) ________.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 5:
Q.5. Read the process given below and complete the paragraph, using the underlined words in the passive voice:
- Take 750 ml of water and mix 700g sugar.
- Mix the entire quantity of Rasna powder and liquid into it.
- Stir till the sugar dissolves fully.
- Filter and store in a clean bottle.
750 ml of water (a)__________ and mixed with 700g sugar. The entire quantity of Rasna powder and liquid (b) __________. It is stirred till the sugar is dissolved. The mixture (c) __________ in a clean bottle.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 6
Q 6. Given below are instructions for using a pipette to measure a required amount of water. Use the underlined verbs in the passive voice to complete the paragraph.
(a) Take a pipette and dip the nozzle into the water in a vessel.
(b) When the water rises to the mark on the pipette, cover its upper end and take the pipette out.
(c) Then empty the water in the pipette into a beaker.
A pipette (a) __________ and the nozzle is dipped into water in a vessel. The air is sucked out through the other end, When the water rises to the mark on the pipette, its upper end is covered and (b) _______ Then (c) _________ into the beaker.
Complete the Passage Exercises Process Writing 7:
Q.7. Read the recipe to make apple and grape punch and then complete the passage given below by filling in the gaps:
Combine
1 litre apple juice
½ litre grape juice
2 teaspoon lemon juice
Dice
1 small pear
1 medium apple
Add a pinch of cinnamon powder, chill and serve.
At first the juices of apples, grapes and lemons (a) _________ together in a punch bowl and refrigerated. Next the fruits (b) ___________ and then added to the chilled fruit juice. After that a pinch of cinnamon powder (c) ________ the drink before it is served in tall glasses.
Exercises Process Writing 8:
Q.8. Given below are some safety precautions to be taken while using a microwave oven. Read the given instructions and complete the passage by filling in the gaps:
Safety Precautions
- Do not operate the oven when empty.
- Do not attempt to tamper with the door and the control panel.
- Do not cook eggs in their shell.
- Do not attempt deep fat frying in your oven.
- Do not heat liquids or other foods in sealed containers.
- Always use gloves when removing dish from oven.
There are some precautions that will ensure safety and let you enjoy microwave cooking. One must not operate the oven when empty. Tampering with the door (a) _______. Eggs must not be cooked in their shell. One must never attempt (b) _______ in the oven. Liquids (c) _________ One must wear gloves when removing disk from oven.
Exercises Process Writing 9:
Q.9. Given below are a set of instructions for getting demand draft made. Read the given hints and complete the passage by filling in the gaps:
How to get a demand draft made
Fill in the demand draft form.
- Give the form and requisite amount at the counter.
- You can collect the demand draft after sometime.
- You should write your name etc., on its backside.
To get a demand draft made the demand draft form (a) _______ It along with the requisite amount (b) __________ at the counter. After some time the demand draft (c) __________. Your name etc., should be written on its backside after collecting it.
Complete the Passage Answers Sets
Reported Speech
Ans 1. (a) what he was doing
(b) he was studying
(c) if he could lend his science book.
Ans 2. (a) if he was coming.
(b) what the matter was.
(c) he would see him at school.
Ans 3. (a) if she knew that the Andaman trip had been
(b) why it had been postponed
(c) it was due to bad weather conditions
Ans 4 (a) what his qualifications were.
(b) he had done Hotel Management from.
(c) he had worked
Ans 5. (a) who was addressing the meeting?
(b) that he was an MLA
(c) that it would be held on Sunday, 12 March
Ans 6. (a) where he was going
(b) that he was going
(c) if he could get him a glass of water.
Ans 7. (a) that he was going to watch the cricket match the next day.
(b) he would love to but he had to take his father’s
(c) that he must let him know by that evening as he had to arrange
Ans 8. (a) what he was doing
(b) he was studying
(c) if he could lend his science book.
Ans 9. (a) where his school was in London.
(b) that it was in Oxford.
(c) if he was there/had come on a long holiday.
Ans 10. (a) that they were fresh flies.
(b) what he meant.
(c) had arrived only that morning
Ans 11. (a) what the matter was, with him.
(b) he had a severe pain
(c) that he hadn’t eaten
Ans 12. (a) to let him examine
(b) if he had
(c) there was nothing else but pain.
Ans 13. (a) she would invite her friends also
(b) would be a great idea
(c) what they should have for dinner
Ans 14. (a) to do him a favour
(b) what he wanted him to do
(c) to tell him if they played cricket in heaven
Ans 15. (a) their new servant had
(b) whether anything was missing
(c) he had stolen one of their blankets
Process Writing
Ans 1. (a) switched on
(b) two slices of bread are inserted
(c) is taken out.
Ans 2. (a) is mixed with water and added to
(b) sauce is poured over it
(c) is served with.
Ans 3. (a) should be taken,
(b) should be topped up,
(c) must be served.
Ans 4. (a) the eggs are added
(b) is poured into the baking dish.
(c) is baked for about 25 minutes at 180°C.
Ans 5. (a) is taken
(b) is mixed into it.
(c) is filtered and stored
Ans 6. (a) is taken
(b) the pipette is taken out.
(c) the water in the pipette is emptied
Ans 7. (a) are combined
(b) are diced
(c) is added to
Ans 8. (a) must not be attempted
(b) deep fat frying
(c) must not be heated in sealed containers
Ans 9. (4) should be filled in
(b) should be given
(c) should be collected
